Adule male resting on a spikesedge (Eleocharis), above a small marshy pool. |
For the identification, I used the “The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma” of Fraser (1933).
With its almost completely creamy white abdomen contrasting with the black thorax/occiput, the adult male is unmistakable. The face (labium and labrum) and the crescent-shaped post-ocular spots are also white.
The prothorax is black on dorsum, whitish at the sides ; posterior lobe is margined with white ; anterior lobe is creamy white.
The thorax is black on dorsum, with two narrow white antehumeral stripes. Pterostigmas are whitish/pale blue. The prothorax is black on dorsum, whitish at the sides ; posterior lobe is margined with white ; anterior lobe is creamy white.
The dorsal marking on S2 is shaped like a vase, expanded at base with sometimes two parallel long branches (see second photo above).
S3 has a narrow mid-dorsal stripe. S4-10 are milky white.
Sub-adult male |
Sub-adult male. The thorax hasn't yet its ink black color pattern. |
But depending on the level of maturation, there are
intermediate individuals, from light gray to almost black.
The same with the abdomen, which
turn progressively from grayish to creamy white.
Adult female |
Post-ocular spots are crescent-shaped like the male but show an amazing azure blue color.
Thorax is similar to the male, but white has been replaced by bluish-green.
Thorax is similar to the male, but white has been replaced by bluish-green.
The little things below the abdomen of this adult female
are water mite larvae (Hydrachnidia, Acari).
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I saw also a completely "blue" female, but I couldn't get a decent pic...
As Agriocnemis pygmaea and A. femina, the young female of A. lacteola is reddish.
Immature female |
This view from above of one immature female showing well the crescent-shaped post-ocular spots and the pale anal appendages. |
Agriocnemis lacteola is often found in disturbed habitats and is likely to be under-recorded.
This species occurs in India and Bangladesh, Nepal, Thailand, China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hong Kong), Vietnam (Laos, Cambodia?).
This species occurs in India and Bangladesh, Nepal, Thailand, China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hong Kong), Vietnam (Laos, Cambodia?).
This tiny species seems to be fairly common in the agricultural lowlands around Hanoi, but it is easy to over-look unless you undertake searches..."the nose in the grass" !
I often spotted it in low marshy vegetation dominated by sedges (Carex/Eleocharis sp).
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